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Çö¸í¼± ( Hyun Myung-Sun ) - ¾ÆÁÖ´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ
±è¿µÈñ ( Kim Young-Hee ) - ÀÌÀ½º´¿ø Á¤½Åº¸°ÇºÎ °Èñ¼± ( Kang Hee-Sun ) - Áß¾Ó´ëÇб³ Àû½ÊÀÚ°£È£´ëÇÐ ³²°æ¾Æ ( Nam Kyung-A ) - ÇѸ²´ëÇб³ °£È£ÇкÎ
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore the subjective experiences of stigma among mentally ill persons.
Methods: Phenomenological methodology was used for the study. Participants were twelve people with mental illness enrolled at the S community mental health center in GyeongGi-Do. Data were collected via in-depth interviews from August 30 to October 1, 2010 and analyzed using Colaizzi¡¯s framework.
Results: Four themes and sixteen formulated meanings were identified for the stigma experiences of participants with mental illness. The four themes were ¡¯Incapable of struggling against unfair treatment¡¯, ¡¯Living as an outsider¡¯, ¡¯Being constrained by oneself¡¯, ¡¯Being in suspense over disclosure of oneself¡¯.
Conclusion: The results from this study underscore the need for an educational and awareness programs to reduce public stigma among the general population and self-stigma among people with mental illness. In addition, efforts are also needed to prioritize mental illness stigma as a major public health issue at the government and community level.
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KeyWords
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Mentally ill person, Stigmatization, Life experiences, Qualitative research
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